Below is some basic Asthma information, to get you started in understanding the condition.
About asthma?
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disease, characterized by spasms, or constriction of the bronchial tubes, and secretion of thick mucus, that is activated by irritants, referred to as triggers. The result of this process is difficulty breathing.
What are the symptoms of asthma?
Wheezing
Shortness of breath, perhaps only with exercise
Feeling a tightness in the chest
Coughing, which may occur only at night
Who is at risk?
Children, as well as adults, are affected. Asthma is the most common pediatric chronic illness. The American Lung Association states that about one third of asthma sufferers are under the age of 18. Allergies are significant triggers for asthma symptoms: 80% of children and 50% of adults with asthma also have allergies.
What are the most common triggers for asthma symptoms?
A trigger is something that causes an individual to begin to experience asthma symptoms. The most common are:
Allergens, such as dust mites and cockroaches, mold, and pollen Weather
Exercise
Airborne irritants such as chemical fumes, and tobacco and wood stove smoke
Respiratory infections
Emotions, such as laughing and crying, and stress
Have you been properly diagnosed?
As with any disease, the proper diagnosis of asthma is key to its treatment, prevention, and control. If allergies seem to play a role, as is the case for the majority of asthmatics, evaluation by an allergy/asthma specialist can be particularly beneficial. Together, you and your physician can work to make sure your asthma is under control.